CFP last date
15 May 2024
Call for Paper
June Edition
IJAIS solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming June edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 15 May 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
Reseach Article

Evaluation of Pharmaceuticals Sewage Effects on the Chemical Properties of Surrounding Surface Waters around Tehran

by Mostafa Adelizadeh, Nahid Rezaei, Taher Taherian
International Journal of Applied Information Systems
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 11 - Number 2
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: Mostafa Adelizadeh, Nahid Rezaei, Taher Taherian
10.5120/ijais2016451577

Mostafa Adelizadeh, Nahid Rezaei, Taher Taherian . Evaluation of Pharmaceuticals Sewage Effects on the Chemical Properties of Surrounding Surface Waters around Tehran. International Journal of Applied Information Systems. 11, 2 ( Jul 2016), 16-21. DOI=10.5120/ijais2016451577

@article{ 10.5120/ijais2016451577,
author = { Mostafa Adelizadeh, Nahid Rezaei, Taher Taherian },
title = { Evaluation of Pharmaceuticals Sewage Effects on the Chemical Properties of Surrounding Surface Waters around Tehran },
journal = { International Journal of Applied Information Systems },
issue_date = { Jul 2016 },
volume = { 11 },
number = { 2 },
month = { Jul },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 2249-0868 },
pages = { 16-21 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://www.ijais.org/archives/volume11/number2/907-2016451577/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijais2016451577 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2023-07-05T19:03:48.282506+05:30
%A Mostafa Adelizadeh
%A Nahid Rezaei
%A Taher Taherian
%T Evaluation of Pharmaceuticals Sewage Effects on the Chemical Properties of Surrounding Surface Waters around Tehran
%J International Journal of Applied Information Systems
%@ 2249-0868
%V 11
%N 2
%P 16-21
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

This study investigates the effects of pharmaceutical industry sewage on effluent chemical characteristics of surrounding surface water in Tehran. The study was conducted using two in vitro methods and a method of environmental assessment. In vitro assessment and spatial analysis were conducted on inlet and outlet sewage of six pharmaceutical companies in different regions of Tehran. The results showed surveyed companies often use anaerobic treatment process method that reduces the environmental pollution, especially the reduction of negative effects on surface water around them.

References
  1. Ellen, Z., Harrison, S., and Oakes, R., Hysell . M., and Hay.,A. 2006. Organic chemicals in sewage sludges, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 367, Issues 2–3, 31 481-497.
  2. Sidhu, W., Ahmed, W., Gernjak, R., Aryal, D., McCarthy, A., Palmer, P. and Kolotelo, S. 2013. Sewage pollution in urban stormwater runoff as evident from the widespread presence of multiple microbial and chemical source tracking markers, Science of The Total Environment, Volumes 463–464, 488-49637.
  3. Santos, L., Araújo, A., Fachini, A., Pena, C. and Matos, D .2012. Eco toxicological aspects related to the presence of pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Volume 175, Issues 1–3, 45-95.
  4. Topp, E., Monteiro, S., Beck, A., Coelho, B., Alistair B.A., Boxall, P.W., Kleywegt, S., David R. Payne, L., Sabourin, L., Li, H., Metcalfe, C.D.2008. Runoff of pharmaceuticals and personal care products following application of biosolids to an agricultural field, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 396, Issue 1, 52-5.
  5. Gunnarsdóttir, R., Jenssen, P.D., Jensen, P.E., Villumsen, A., and Kallenborn, R.2013. A review of sewage handling in the Arctic with special reference to pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) and microbial pollution, Ecological Engineering, Volume 50, 76-85.
  6. González, S., López-Roldán, R., and Cortina, J.L. 2012. Presence and biological effects of emerging contaminants in Llobregat River basin: A review, Environmental Pollution, Volume 161, 83-92.
  7. Stuart, M., Lapworth, D., Crane, E., and Hart, A .2012. Review of risk from potential emerging contaminants in UK groundwater, Science of the Total Environment 416: 1–21.
  8. Chamorro, V., Hernández, V., Matamoros, C. Domínguez, J., Becerra, G., Vidal, B., and Piña, J.M .2013. Chemical characterization of organic micro contaminant sources and biological effects in riverine sediments impacted by urban sewage and pulp mill discharges, Chemosphere, Volume 90, Issue 2, 611-619.
  9. Carlsson, C1., Johansson, A.K., Alvan, G., Bergman, K., and Kühler, T. 2016. Are pharmaceuticals potent environmental pollutants? Part II: environmental risk assessments of selected pharmaceutical excipients. The science of total environment. 364(1-3):88-95.
  10. Bryan, W., Richard, A., Duane, B., and Gerald, T. 2006. Risk assessment considerations for veterinary medicines in aquatic ecosystems. Veterinary Pharmaceuticals in the Environment. C14, pp 205–223.
  11. Klemeš, J. and Perry, S. J. 2007. Process optimization to minimize energy use and Process optimization to minimize water use and wastage, in Waldron K (ed.), Waste Management and Co-Product Recovery in Food Processing, 59–89, 90– 115.
  12. Verlicchi, P., Al Aukidy, M., and Zambello, E.2012. Occurrence of pharmaceutical compounds in urban wastewater: removal, mass load and environmental risk after a secondary treatment--a review. The science of total environment. 429:123-55.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Pharmaceuticals Tehran Sewage Assessment Tests