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Reseach Article

Automatic Speech Recognition and Accent Identification of Ethnically Diverse Nigerian English Speakers

by Francisca O. Oladipo, Rahmon A. Habeeb, Abraham E. Musa, Chinecherem Umezuruike, Ohieku Andrew Adeiza
International Journal of Applied Information Systems
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 12 - Number 36
Year of Publication: 2021
Authors: Francisca O. Oladipo, Rahmon A. Habeeb, Abraham E. Musa, Chinecherem Umezuruike, Ohieku Andrew Adeiza
10.5120/ijais2020451905

Francisca O. Oladipo, Rahmon A. Habeeb, Abraham E. Musa, Chinecherem Umezuruike, Ohieku Andrew Adeiza . Automatic Speech Recognition and Accent Identification of Ethnically Diverse Nigerian English Speakers. International Journal of Applied Information Systems. 12, 36 ( May 2021), 41-48. DOI=10.5120/ijais2020451905

@article{ 10.5120/ijais2020451905,
author = { Francisca O. Oladipo, Rahmon A. Habeeb, Abraham E. Musa, Chinecherem Umezuruike, Ohieku Andrew Adeiza },
title = { Automatic Speech Recognition and Accent Identification of Ethnically Diverse Nigerian English Speakers },
journal = { International Journal of Applied Information Systems },
issue_date = { May 2021 },
volume = { 12 },
number = { 36 },
month = { May },
year = { 2021 },
issn = { 2249-0868 },
pages = { 41-48 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://www.ijais.org/archives/volume12/number36/1113-2020451905/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijais2020451905 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2023-07-05T19:11:05.009193+05:30
%A Francisca O. Oladipo
%A Rahmon A. Habeeb
%A Abraham E. Musa
%A Chinecherem Umezuruike
%A Ohieku Andrew Adeiza
%T Automatic Speech Recognition and Accent Identification of Ethnically Diverse Nigerian English Speakers
%J International Journal of Applied Information Systems
%@ 2249-0868
%V 12
%N 36
%P 41-48
%D 2021
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

It is imperative to improve the speech recognition system as human-machine interfaces are advancing in the growing global market of technologies. There are quite a number of Nigerian English speakers’ accents to which the speech recognition systems are not sufficiently exposed. Accents may suggest a lot of information about someone’s whereabouts, for example, their native language, place of origin, or ethnic groups and accent classification. Given the importance of accents, efficiency and accuracy of speech recognition systems can be improved with training data of diverse accents. This research provides support for accent-dependent automatic speech recognition by deploying a supervised learning algorithm to the task of recognizing three Nigerian ethnic groups (Yoruba, Igbo, and Hausa) and distinguish them based on their accents by constructing sequential Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) features from the frames of the audio sample. Our results show that concatenating the MFCC features sequentially and applying a supervised learning technique to provide a solution to the problem of identifying and classifying accents works efficiently and accurately.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Acoustic modeling non-native speaker speech recognition supervised learning